{"id":1257,"date":"2025-11-19T11:58:02","date_gmt":"2025-11-19T03:58:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sohofabric.com\/?p=1257"},"modified":"2025-11-19T11:58:19","modified_gmt":"2025-11-19T03:58:19","slug":"what-type-of-fabric-is-used-in-shirts","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sohofabric.com\/es\/what-type-of-fabric-is-used-in-shirts\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00bfQu\u00e9 tipo de tela se utiliza en las camisas?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Introducci\u00f3n: La importancia de elegir el tejido adecuado para las camisas<\/h2>\n

Al considerar los tipos de tejido, no todos se crean con la misma igualdad. La elecci\u00f3n del tejido tiene un impacto significativo en la comodidad, durabilidad, dise\u00f1o y funcionalidad de una camisa. Ya se trate de trajes de negocios, vestidos informales o polos de alto rendimiento, entender los distintos tipos de tejido es crucial para fabricantes, dise\u00f1adores y prescriptores.<\/p>\n

Una elecci\u00f3n adecuada del tejido favorece la vestibilidad (transpirabilidad, suavidad), el rendimiento (resistencia a las arrugas, solidez) y la est\u00e9tica (tejido, textura). En este art\u00edculo, analizamos los tipos de tejido m\u00e1s comunes que se emplean en camisas, sus estructuras, ventajas, compensaciones y los mejores escenarios de uso. Todo ello basado en los conocimientos del sector y en las principales fuentes de informaci\u00f3n textil.<\/p>\n

Tipos de tejidos para camisas: Natural, sint\u00e9tico y mixto<\/h2>\n

Tejido de la camisa<\/a><\/span> suele dividirse en tres categor\u00edas: fibras naturales, fibras sint\u00e9ticas y combinaciones. Cada una tiene sus propias ventajas, que las hacen apropiadas para distintos tipos de camisas y mercados de destino.<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    Fibras autenticadas<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    El algod\u00f3n: La fibra natural m\u00e1s popular para la producci\u00f3n de tejidos. La transpirabilidad, suavidad y comodidad del algod\u00f3n contribuyen a la base de m\u00faltiples tipos de camisas.<\/p>\n

    Lino: Este tejido se obtiene del lino; tiene una excepcional capacidad de transpiraci\u00f3n y un dise\u00f1o texturizado. Es especialmente beneficioso en climas c\u00e1lidos por su transpirabilidad.<\/p>\n

    Lana: Raramente utilizada en camisas informales, pero com\u00fan en camisas de vestir de lana o Merino.<\/p>\n

    De seda: Extravagantes y lustrosas, las camisas de seda suelen reservarse para ropa formal o prendas de alta gama por la necesidad de doblarlas y cuidarlas.<\/p>\n

    Lyocell\/ Tencel: Fibra parcialmente derivada de la pulpa de madera. El lyocell es transpirable, atrae la humedad, tiene buena ca\u00edda y suele combinarse con otras fibras para la confecci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \n

      Fibras impuestas<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      Aunque las fibras sint\u00e9ticas se encuentran con m\u00e1s frecuencia en camisas de alto rendimiento o econ\u00f3micas, tambi\u00e9n est\u00e1n presentes en tejidos que se utilizan cuando la durabilidad del tejido o su resistencia a las arrugas son de vital importancia.<\/p>\n

      El nailon se utiliza normalmente en combinaci\u00f3n con otros tipos de tejido para camisas de vestir cl\u00e1sicas; tambi\u00e9n puede emplearse en camisas de rendimiento o para actividades al aire libre por su durabilidad y resistencia a la abrasi\u00f3n.<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \n

        fibras mixtas<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        Muchos tipos de tejido que se utilizan para crear camisas tienen una combinaci\u00f3n de fibras naturales y sint\u00e9ticas que se benefician de sus propiedades. Por ejemplo, las mezclas de algod\u00f3n y poli\u00e9ster mejoran la resistencia a las arrugas; las mezclas de lino pueden a\u00f1adir estabilidad; las mezclas de lyocell pueden mejorar la ca\u00edda.<\/p>\n

        \"4709<\/p>\n

        Tejidos y estructuras habituales de las camisas<\/h2>\n

        M\u00e1s all\u00e1 del tipo de fibra, la estructura del tejido tiene un impacto significativo en el tacto, la ca\u00edda y el rendimiento de una camisa.<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. \n

          Tejido est\u00e1ndar (popelina\/tela ancha)<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          El tejido liso es el dise\u00f1o m\u00e1s sencillo, con hilos de urdimbre y trama que se cruzan sucesivamente.<\/p>\n

          La popelina es un tipo de tejido com\u00fan que se utiliza en prendas finas y suaves.<\/p>\n

          End-on-end es una variaci\u00f3n del tejido est\u00e1ndar que consiste en alternar hilos de distintos colores. Esto produce un efecto sutil que suele emplearse en camisas de negocios.<\/p>\n

            \n
          1. \n

            La trama<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            El dise\u00f1o de los tejidos Twill se caracteriza por un patr\u00f3n diagonal de canal\u00e9, que ofrece una sensaci\u00f3n m\u00e1s sustancial. TailorGeorge se centra en la durabilidad de la cola, su suavidad y la idoneidad del dise\u00f1o tanto para prendas formales como informales.<\/p>\n

            El tejido de sarga tiende a resistir mejor las arrugas que el tejido normal y proporciona una superficie algo m\u00e1s densa.<\/p>\n

              \n
            1. \n

              Oxford (Basketweave)<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

              El tejido llamado Oxford se produce mediante una trama de cesta (com\u00fanmente dos hebras de hilo sobre dos), que produce un aspecto texturado y algo grumoso.<\/p>\n

              Las variaciones incluyen el uso de fibras m\u00e1s peque\u00f1as en el dise\u00f1o Pinpoint Oxford. Este dise\u00f1o equilibra la naturaleza texturizada del tejido y el deseo de una camisa m\u00e1s refinada.<\/p>\n

                \n
              1. \n

                Espiga (Sarga que se rompe)<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                El tejido en espiga es un tipo de tejido que tiene el dibujo diagonal invertido, lo que crea una forma de \"V\".<\/p>\n

                Este tejido produce un dibujo refinado y un cuerpo adicional, que a menudo se incorpora a las camisas de vestir de alta gama.<\/p>\n

                  \n
                1. \n

                  Chambray<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                  El chambray se compone de una urdimbre a base de \u00edndigo y un tejido m\u00e1s ligero; esta combinaci\u00f3n proporciona un aspecto similar al denim, pero un tacto m\u00e1s suave y ligero.<\/p>\n

                  El Glosario textil afirma que el chambray es m\u00e1s duradero que la popelina, pero sigue permitiendo la transpiraci\u00f3n, y se suele utilizar tanto en camisas formales como informales.<\/p>\n

                    \n
                  1. \n

                    Seersucker<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                    El seersucker es un tejido que suele estar compuesto de algod\u00f3n, lino o ray\u00f3n. Tambi\u00e9n se denomina tejido fruncido. La superficie arrugada del tejido facilita la evasi\u00f3n de la piel, lo que mejora el flujo de aire.<\/p>\n

                    Ideal para camisas de abrigo, disminuye el tiempo de secado y mejora la transpirabilidad.<\/p>\n

                      \n
                    1. \n

                      Franela<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                      La franela es un tejido suave y flocado, tradicionalmente de lana, pero que ahora puede fabricarse en algod\u00f3n u otros materiales.<\/p>\n

                        \n
                      1. \n

                        Pana<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                        La pana tiene \"balsas\" elevadas que se crean por el m\u00e9todo de corte; el dibujo acanalado \u00fanico de este tejido se atribuye a este m\u00e9todo.<\/p>\n

                        Utilizada en estilos informales o de gran tama\u00f1o, la pana ofrece calidez y un atractivo antiguo.<\/p>\n

                        Consideraciones clave a la hora de elegir el tejido de una camisa<\/h2>\n

                        Para quienes eligen o adquieren tejidos espec\u00edficos para sus camisas, hay varios factores, adem\u00e1s de la fibra y el tejido, que influyen en el rendimiento y el ajuste:<\/p>\n

                          \n
                        1. \n

                          Estacionalidad y comodidad<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                          Transpirabilidad: El algod\u00f3n, el lino y el chambray tienen una alta transpirabilidad, lo que es ideal para climas c\u00e1lidos o de verano.<\/p>\n

                          Aislamiento: La franela y la pana aumentan las propiedades t\u00e9rmicas de las camisas de oto\u00f1o o invierno.<\/p>\n

                          Transporte de la humedad: El lyocell y las mezclas de algod\u00f3n de gama alta tienden a absorber la humedad, transport\u00e1ndola eficazmente. Otras fibras sint\u00e9ticas son de secado r\u00e1pido.<\/p>\n

                            \n
                          1. \n

                            Formality & Appearance<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                            formal\/ business shirts: Poplin, pointy oxford, twill, and herringbone have a neat appearance and provide structure.<\/p>\n

                            Smart-casual wear: Oxford and Chambray have a casual, textured appearance that doesn’t depart from formal wear greatly.<\/p>\n

                            Casual wear\/workwear: Denim, flannel, and corduroy are effective for rugged or recreational style shirts.<\/p>\n

                              \n
                            1. \n

                              Maintainability and Durability<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                              Wrinkle-resistance: Twill, Oxford, and synthetic fibers have a tendency to resist creasing that is superior to pure linen.<\/p>\n

                              Ease of care: Cotton and other materials that are blended with silk are typically machine-washable; however, some types of silk, linen, or delicate fabric may need special treatment.<\/p>\n

                              Wear and piling: Heavier weaves (corduroy, twill) tend to resist friction; lighter weaves (poplin) may show wear quickly.<\/p>\n

                                \n
                              1. \n

                                Sustainability & Environmental Consequences<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                Eco-friendly fibers: Linen is environmentally friendly (flax has a low water consumption), and cotton is sustainable when organic or reused.<\/p>\n

                                Lyocell: It’s typically touted for its environmentally responsible production and biodegradability.<\/p>\n

                                Blends: Offer benefits that can be difficult to recycle; question the post-consumer recycling or environmental certification.<\/p>\n

                                  \n
                                1. \n

                                  Price and availability of the fabric<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                  Cotton poplin and Oxford are common and relatively budget-friendly.<\/p>\n

                                  Specialty fabrics (silk, linen, and Lyocell) are typically priced higher.<\/p>\n

                                  Blended fabric is an effective alternative to high-performance fabrics that don’t sacrifice too much natural fiber for comfort.<\/p>\n

                                  \"21\"<\/p>\n

                                  Applications: Matching Shirts Fabric to Use Case<\/h2>\n

                                  Here are common scenarios and the probable fabrics that will be involved:<\/p>\n

                                    \n
                                  1. \n

                                    Business and formal wear<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                    Poplin: Heavierweight, softer, and ideal for under jackets.<\/p>\n

                                    Pointy-O: slight design, but not professional.<\/p>\n

                                    Twill: A lot of feel, which is why it’s called that, plus it conceals the wrinkles.<\/p>\n

                                    Herringbone: Elegant design, ideal for custom shirts or notable items.<\/p>\n

                                      \n
                                    1. \n

                                      Smart-Casual\/Office Casual<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                      Oxford: Durable but still soft, it functions well when untucked or relaxed.<\/p>\n

                                      Chambray: A style similar to denim, but more breathable and less heavy.<\/p>\n

                                      End-on-end: Subtle two-tone design that is reminiscent of classic but possesses a slight let-up.<\/p>\n

                                        \n
                                      1. \n

                                        Warm-weather and summer shirts<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                        Linen: Superb air flow, exceptional draping.<\/p>\n

                                        Seersucker: Puckered fabric increases airflow; it is wrinkle-resistant.<\/p>\n

                                        Lightweight cotton fabric\/veil: Clean, bright, and refreshing.<\/p>\n

                                          \n
                                        1. \n

                                          Casual \/ Outside Wear<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                          Flannel: Warm, finished product that is ideal for cooler seasons.<\/p>\n

                                          Corduroy: Textured and long-lasting, ideal for overshirts or farm-style shirts.<\/p>\n

                                          Denim: Rugged cotton fabric that serves as the basis for workwear-based shirts.<\/p>\n

                                            \n
                                          1. \n

                                            Sustainable or Eco-Friendly Routes<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                            Lyocell\/ Tencel combinations: Soft, strong, environmentally conscious.<\/p>\n

                                            Organic cotton or recycled cotton shirts: Reduce the environmental impact while still providing breathability and comfort.<\/p>\n

                                            Hemp (emerging): Not common, but mentioned by T.M. Lewin as a possible long-term fabric.<\/p>\n

                                            Pros & Cons: Major Shirt Fabrics at a Glance<\/h2>\n

                                            Here is a summary comparison of major shirt fabric categories, their advantages, and trade-offs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
                                            Muselina con textura arrugada y bordado<\/b><\/strong><\/td>\nVentajas<\/b><\/strong><\/td>\nTrade-offs \/ Limitations<\/b><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                            Cotton Poplin \/ Broadcloth<\/strong><\/td>\nCrisp, breathable, versatile<\/td>\nCan wrinkle, may be too light for colder climates<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                            Oxford (Basket \/ Pinpoint)<\/strong><\/td>\nDurable, textured, smart-casual<\/td>\nHeavier than poplin, less formal than twill<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                            Twill \/ Herringbone<\/strong><\/td>\nDurable, drapes well, hides wrinkles<\/td>\nMay feel heavier, less airy in summer<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                            Chambray<\/strong><\/td>\nSoft, relaxed denim-like look, breathable<\/td>\nLighter weight means less structure<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                            Linen<\/strong><\/td>\nHighly breathable, natural look, cool in heat<\/td>\nWrinkles easily, can be rough, higher cost<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                            Seersucker<\/strong><\/td>\nPuckered texture improves airflow<\/td>\nLess smooth, distinct style not for all dress codes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                            Franela<\/strong><\/td>\nWarm, soft, brushed finish<\/td>\nHeavier, suited to cooler weather only<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                            Pana<\/strong><\/td>\nTextured, durable, vintage appeal<\/td>\nBulky, not ideal for formal wear<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                            Seda<\/strong><\/td>\nLuxurious, shiny, elegant drape<\/td>\nDelicate, creases, higher cost<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                                            Lyocell \/ Tencel<\/strong><\/td>\nEco-friendly, soft, moisture-managing<\/td>\nCan be pricier, less wrinkle-resistant than synthetics<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

                                            Industry Trends & Emerging Developments in Shirt Fabrics<\/h2>\n
                                              \n
                                            1. \n

                                              Eco-Conscious Components<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                              Sustainability is responsible for the demand for fabrics like organic cotton, Lyocell, and recycled fibers. This is especially true of premium and mid-market shirts. Tailors and brands are increasingly associated with environmental credentials in the design of shirts.<\/p>\n

                                                \n
                                              1. \n

                                                Technical and Performance Debating<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                                Performance-shirting fabric is gaining popularity\u2014it combines functionality with comfort.<\/p>\n

                                                Hypoxic ocean waters?<\/p>\n

                                                Elastane-based stretch twills.<\/p>\n

                                                Resistant wrinkles for business travel<\/p>\n

                                                  \n
                                                1. \n

                                                  Custom and High-end Shirting<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                                  High-end custom and made-to-measure shirtmakers (like Cimmino) focus on uncommon, fine, and special fabrics: extremely thin yarns, specialized weaves, and superior acabings.<\/p>\n

                                                  Also, high-end shirtmakers take advantage of a large fabric library that includes poplin, Oxford, herringbone, and Dandy fabric.<\/p>\n

                                                    \n
                                                  1. \n

                                                    Intelligent & Functional T-shirts<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                                    While this is less common in traditional shirts, innovations like altering the fibers, applying treatments that are antimicrobial, and maintaining stretchiness are all found in formal and casual shirt lines that are durable.<\/p>\n

                                                    Practical Tips for Specifiers, Designers & Manufacturers<\/h2>\n

                                                    When choosing or procuring fabric for shirts, these practical considerations can be of help:<\/p>\n

                                                      \n
                                                    1. \n

                                                      Define the purpose of the shirt<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                                      formal\/ business-related \u2192 poplin, twill, pinpoint<\/p>\n

                                                      Casual or casualty<\/p>\n

                                                      Summer\/average temperature of 15 \u00b0C or higher \u2192 linen, seersucker<\/p>\n

                                                        \n
                                                      1. \n

                                                        Weave and weight<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                                        Lighter fabric that is typically used for dress shirts; heavier fabric that is intended for durability.<\/p>\n

                                                        Think about the number of times you have used a particular fabric type and how it affects your design.<\/p>\n

                                                          \n
                                                        1. \n

                                                          Fiber’s Choice and Combinations<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                                          Cotton promotes respiration, but combinations can augment performance.<\/p>\n

                                                          For long-term viability, explore Lyocell, organic cotton, or reusable materials.<\/p>\n

                                                            \n
                                                          1. \n

                                                            The End of the Game<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                                            Wrinkle-resistant coatings enhance the value of business or travel attire.<\/p>\n

                                                            Brushed or napped surfaces (flannel) have a softness increase, but may need special care.<\/p>\n

                                                              \n
                                                            1. \n

                                                              Suppliant Specifications<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                                              Request samples of fabric and conduct performance testing (reduction of shrinkage, colorfastness, pilling)<\/p>\n

                                                              Incorporate the cost of production, the minimum order quantity, and the lead time for specialty fabric.<\/p>\n

                                                                \n
                                                              1. \n

                                                                Attention to and guidance for consumers<\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                                                                Elaborate instructions for washing that take fabric type into consideration.<\/p>\n

                                                                Educate consumers on care differences (e.g., linen wrinkles, silk care)<\/p>\n

                                                                Conclusi\u00f3n<\/h2>\n

                                                                Shirt fabric is more than just a material choice; it affects the feel, appearance, wear, and performance of a shirt. From the time-tested poplin of cotton to the breathable linen, the rugged twill to the sustainable Lyocell, the appropriate fabric can augment the design of the garment and improve the user experience.<\/p>\n

                                                                For business and formal wear, fibers like poplin, twill, and refined Oxford have a combination of both structure and elegance.<\/p>\n

                                                                For fun, casual, and seasonal shirts, linen, seersucker, Chambray, and flannel.<\/p>\n

                                                                For environmentally concerned companies, Lyocell and other cellulosic fibers offer both environmental benefits and practical applications.<\/p>\n

                                                                Attention to detail, such as the way the fabric is woven, the quality of the yarn, and the final product, all of this contribute to a distinct fabric narrative.<\/p>\n

                                                                Understanding the entire fabric landscape enables apparel brands, specifiers, and manufacturers to make decisions that benefit comfort, style, performance, and the evolving preferences of their customers.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                                                                \u00bfQuieres saber de qu\u00e9 tela est\u00e1 hecha una camisa? \u00bfY c\u00f3mo elegimos la tela adecuada para una camisa? Este art\u00edculo ofrece una gu\u00eda detallada, as\u00ed que no dudes en echarle un vistazo si est\u00e1s interesado.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1258,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[123,125,124],"class_list":["post-1257","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-company-news","tag-shirts-fabrics","tag-shirts-fabrics-manufacturer","tag-shirts-fabrics-supplier"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sohofabric.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1257","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sohofabric.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sohofabric.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sohofabric.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sohofabric.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1257"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.sohofabric.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1257\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sohofabric.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1258"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sohofabric.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1257"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sohofabric.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1257"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sohofabric.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1257"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}